In a new report, PSI affiliate in Sweden, Kommunal,
draws attention to the difference in working conditions in private and public
elder care. In privately-run care homes, wages are lower and employment
conditions are worse than in public care homes. Employees in the private sector
are less satisfied with their jobs and do not feel as involved in their jobs as
workers in the public sector.
Since the early 1990s, much of Sweden's health and social services
sector has been opened up to private providers. In theory, competition would
lead to a wider range of higher quality services and community resources would
be used more efficiently, with care workers enjoying better terms and
conditions.
"But the reality was different," says Annelie Nordström, President of
Kommunal, "and that is the message in this new report."
Photo: Fairfax County
Photo: Fairfax County
The report has surveyed the employment, wages and working conditions of staff
nurses and nursing assistants in various forms of elder care, using labour
force surveys and structural statistics on earnings, and an extensive
questionnaire to over 8000 members.
The report concludes that:
The report concludes that:
- In private sector elder care, temporary
employees account for 32 per cent of the workforce. That is four per cent
more than in the public sector.
- Part-time employees account for 69 per cent in
the private sector: six per cent more than in public elder care.
- The proportion working part-time because they
could not find full-time work is 45 per cent in the private sector: 11 per
cent more than in the public sector.
- Nurses and nursing assitants earn lower wages
in the private sector.
- Kommunal members working in private-run elder
care are generally less satisfied with their work than employees in the
public sector.
Kommunal believes that improvements can be made in elder care providing
staff with the right skills and continuity in their work. They want to limit
fixed-term contracts and increase the number of full-time jobs.
Advice from PSI web site
Report in Swedish - you will need google translate if not Swedish -
Advice from PSI web site
Report in Swedish - you will need google translate if not Swedish -
